Messer/Mayer Mill Timeline |
Year | Event |
1840 | Early 1840s first settlers arrive in the Town of Richfield |
1846 | John Messer arrived in America |
1846 | John Messer purchased 120 acres of land in the Town of Richfield |
1856 | Sawmill, with an up and down saw (Mulley), was constructed. Power for the Mulley saw was provided by a 20-foot overshot waterwheel |
1856 | Wooden dam constructed of logs |
1869 | Andrew Messer purchased 27 acres and Sawmill from his father John Messer |
1871 | Grist Mill construction began |
1872 | Leffel water turbine installed |
1873 | Messer grist Mill construction completed and in operation |
1874 | Andrew Messer killed in an horse accident |
1876 | Johann Mayer purchased the grist Mill and Sawmill from Andrew Messer's estate |
1880 | Original turbine replaced |
1885 | Karl Wilhelm (C.W. Mayer) purchased the Mills from his father Johann |
1890 | Added a circular saw powered by a steam engine to Sawmill |
1893 | Four stands (sets) of double roller mills were added to the grist Mill |
1895 | 22 horsepower gasoline engine was installed in grist Mill |
1895 | Gas engine broke down |
1896 | Engine was replaced; operated 1 week |
1897 | New 35hp engine replaced 22 horsepower engine |
1899 | C.W. Mayer added a 6 roll feed roller to grind oats for cattle feed |
1901 | C.W. Mayer set record - produced 45 barrels of flour in 11 hours |
1907 | Corn cob crusher added to expand cattle feed grinding |
1908 | Turbine replaced |
1913 | Wooden dam collapsed and replaced with a concrete dam |
1917 | George and Charles (Milton) Mayer took over operation of the grist Mill and Sawmill after the death of their father C.W. Mayer |
1923 | Dam washed away and rebuilt |
1924 | Turbine replaced |
1927 | Electricity came to the Mill |
1927 | Electric powered attrition (burr) mill was added |
1930 | Charles (Milton) Mayer sold his interest to his brother George Mayer for $1 |
1930 | Sawmill operation ended |
1930 | Flour milling ended |
1951 | Sawmill collapsed |
1954 | Cattle feed grinding ended; George Mayer retired leaving all of the Mill equipment intact |
1968 | Dam failed again and remnants remain |
1971 | George Mayer moved out of the Mill House |
1973 | George Mayer died |
1974 | Property was sold out of the Mayer family |
1996 | The sawmill equipment was sold and removed from the property |
1998 | Town of Richfield purchased the property (27 acres) containing the Mill and surrounding buildings |
1999 | Started work on Mill restoration |
1999 | New cedar shingle roof on Mill |
2001 | Roller mills refurbished |
2002 | Started replacing the siding |
2002 | Major structural repairs completed on the 2nd floor of the Mill |
2002 | Completed reconstruction of the horseshed |
2003 | Trees cleared from Mill area - lumber was used to replace flooring on the 2nd and 3rd floors |
2003 | Information sign by the Mill built |
2004 | Finished replacing the siding |
2005 | Sifter restored |
2006 | Mill placed on the State Register of Historic places |
2006 | Repaired flooring on the 2nd and 3rd floors |
2006 | Portion of water chase reconstructed |
2006 | Front steps moved |
2006 | Purchased 1913 Superior gas engine |
2006 | Water chase rebuilt |
2007 | Mill placed on the National Register of Historic places |
2007 | Completed Mill window replacement |
2009 | Mill designated a Washington County Landmark |
2009 | Foundation stabilized |
2011 | Built new stairs between 1st and 2nd floors |
2012 | A set of grain elevators refurbished and made operational |
2013 | Restored north and parts of east and west side of the foundation |
2015 | Rebuilt basement stairs |
2015 | Path & door to basement completed |
2016 | Cleaned and rebuilt the bolting machine |
2017 | Mill siding repainted |
2018 | Completed the restoration of the foundation |
2023 | Rebuild the engine shed |
Restore the Leffel turbine | |
Clean and rebuild floor hopper, chute, and grain elevators | |
Clean the storage bins and rebuild the bagging area | |
Realign the shafting that turns the millstones | |
Hook up the Superior engine as the power source | |
Rebuild the dam | |
Rebuild the Sawmill | |
LET'S GET THE MILL GRINDING |